TYBT5 Module

This topic describes the low power embedded Bluetooth module TYBT5.

Scope of application

TYBT5 is a low power embedded Bluetooth module developed by Tuya Smart. The module consists of a highly integrated Bluetooth chip TLSR8267 and a few peripheral components, with a built-in Bluetooth network protocol stack and various library functions. TYBT5 also contains a low power 32-bit MCU, BLE/2.4G radio, 512 KB flash, 16 KB static random access memory (SRAM), and 9 reusable I/O ports.

For more information, see TYBT5 Module Datasheet.

Typical application diagram

Figure 1 is a reference diagram of the coordinated processing mode of the module and 3.3 V MCU.

Figure 2 is a reference diagram of the coordinated processing mode of the module and 5 V MCU.

Design specification

• Module power supply:

  • It is recommended that the supply current of the 3.3 V module should exceed 100 mA, and the total capacity of the external filter capacitor should exceed 10 uF.
  • In the PCB layout, the filter capacitor at the power input pin shall be arranged near the power supply pin.

• Module pin:

  • A power on reset (POR) circuit is added inside the RST pin. Also, the module can be controlled by the general-purpose input/output (GPIO) port of the MCU. Pay attention to electrical level conversion.
  • The IIC_SDA pin is the low power control pin of the module. The signal is sent by the MCU and received by the module.
  • The IIC_SCL pin is the connection status indicator pin. The signal is sent by the module and received by the MCU.

• Radio frequency (RF) of the module:

  It is recommended that the distance between the module antenna and other metal parts should be at least 15 mm, in order to optimize the RF performance.

  Through the surface mount technology (SMT) process, TYBT5 is attached to the main control board to work with other components. The position and placement of the PCB antenna directly affect the RF performance. The following are positions that are recommended and not recommended.

  • The antenna of the TYBT5 module is placed outside the board frame. It is recommended to use the placement positions of Option 1 and Option 2. The antenna is outside the board frame, or the board near the antenna must be hollowed out. The performance is basically the same as the RF test performance of a single module.

  • If the PCB antenna must be placed on the bottom plate due to design restrictions, you can refer to the placement of Option 3. The antenna is inside the board frame, but there is no copper pour and wiring near the antenna. However, it will cost some RF performance, almost with an attenuation of 1–2 dB.

  • It is not recommended to use the placement position of Option 4. The antenna is inside the board frame, and there is copper pour or wiring below the antenna. The RF signal will be significantly attenuated.